Bitwise Staking Report: Income from the six major public chains has generally declined, what supports the value of tokens?
Ethereum processes 70% more transactions per second than a year ago, but network revenue has decreased by 51% year-on-year. Currently, 2.84% of the annualized staking yield comes from protocol inflation, with users' actual paid transaction fees contributing only 0.19 percentage points. This article breaks down the staking yields, network revenues, and on-chain activities of six chains: Ethereum, Solana, Hyperliquid, Avalanche, NEAR, and Tempo, pointing to the same question: As block space becomes cheaper and transaction fee revenue continues to decline, how do public chains and their tokens achieve value capture?